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Manufacturing Common Operations: Metal Parts Cleaning
Tip Sheet #2

WASTE ORIGIN: Aqueous Cleaning
WASTE TYPES: Aqueous Cleaning Solution and Rinse Water

WASTE REDUCTION AND RECYCLING METHODS:

  • Use optional methods like abrasives, water, or steam.
  • Use less hazardous acid or alkaline compounds.
  • Maintain solution quality:
    • Inspect parts before cleaning;
    • Pre-rinse parts (e.g., with last rinse stage of cleaning operation, using demineralized
    • water);
    • Avoid unnecessary loading;
    • Provide continuous heating;
    • Properly make up solution;
    • Remove sludge and soils promptly;
    • Routinely monitor cleaning solution strength and temperature;
    • Maintain equipment (e.g., racks free from cracks, rust);
    • Reduce drag-out.
  • Increase degree of rinsing efficiency while reducing water use:
    • Use de-mineralized water;
    • Use counterflow rinsing;
    • Use spray rinsing;
    • Install fog nozzles.
  • Dry parts properly (e.g., automated drying ovens).

Sources

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